9. 조동사 (an auxiliary verb)-1
조동사 - can, may, need, must, should, will, shall, had better, be able to, be unable to, used to, ought to, have to, be allowed to 1. May I use your telephone? 2. You may go home. 3. He may come tomorrow night. 4. You must do your homework. 5. She has to leave now. 6. You must not go there. 7. You don't have to go there. (=You need not go there.) 8. They need not stay at home. 9. The rumor cannot ..
2021. 9. 12.
8. 완료 (the perfect tense)
현재완료 - 완료, 경험, 계속, 결과 (have + p.p. / has + p.p.) ①다했다 ②한 적이 있다 ③해왔다(상태, 반복, 습관적으로) ④해버렸다 ☞ 동작의 계속은 진행형으로 1. I have just finished my homework. just, already, yet, now, by this time, recently(현재나 완료에), ⋯ 2. I have never seen such a pretty bird. ever, never, often, sometimes, once, twice, before, ⋯ 3. He has been sick since last week. ← He was sick last week, and he is still sick. since, for, from,..
2021. 9. 3.
4. 대명사 (Pronoun)
대명사 I. 인칭대명사 : I, my, me, you, your, she, her, he, his, him, it, its, it, we, our, us, they, their, them. 2. 소유대명사 : mine, yours, his, ours, theirs. 3. 지시대명사 : this, these, that, those, such, ┅ 4. 부정대명사 : some, any, none, all, each, other, another, one, both, either, neither, ┅ 5. 의문대명사 : who, whose, whom, which, what 6. 재귀 대명사 : myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,..
2021. 8. 25.
3. 명사 (Noun)-2
A. 명사의 이용 1. 종족 대표 A horse is a useful animal. = The horse is a useful animal. = Horses are useful animals. The whale is not a fish, but a mammal. 2. 집합명사, 군집명사 family, jury, committee, audience, crowd, cavalry, crew, public, government, class, team, ┅ The committee are at dinner. The committee meets once a week. The audience was a large one. The audience were deeply impressed. My family is a la..
2021. 8. 24.
2. 명사 (Noun)-1
명사 (NOUN) Countable Noun - 보통 명사, 집합 명사 Uncountable Noun - 고유 명사, 물질 명사, 추상 명사 1.보통명사 book, house, city, country, pen, animal, koala, cabbage, ┅ 2.집합명사 family, police, committee, audience, class, team, jury, public, crowd, cavalry, government, ┅ ▶단위 표시1 ▶단위 표시2 ▶상시복수명사 의 단위 표시 a herd of cattle[horses, deer] a flock of sheep a school of fish[trout, tuna] a shoal of fish[salesman] cf) a swarm of b..
2021. 8. 24.
1. 품사(the eight parts of speech)
8품사 명사 (Noun) countable uncountable 가산 명사 보통명사 book, computer, refrigerator, city, touch-me-not, forget-me-not, ┅ 집합명사 family, club, class, commíttee, team, ┅ 불가산 명사 고유명사 Kennedy, New York, Korea, MBC, E-mart, Shakespeare, BTS, ┅ 물질명사 water, air, iron, money, wood, thunder, lightning, laughter, rain, ┅ 추상명사 peace, freedom, law, sorrow, wisdom, youth, experience, politics, physics, influence, ┅ 대..
2021. 8. 23.
